Đáp án:

1. A  new supermarket is being built there.

2. The laundry is always done by my mom.

3. These cookies were baked by my mother in the microwave.

4. This building was built by The local people in the early 19th century.

5.  Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum cannot be visited on Monday.

6. The email is delivered by Tom every day.

7. The accident was seen by Mr. Smith.

8. The telephone was not invented by Edison.

9. A new road is being built near my house is being built by the government. 

10. His luggage should be checked carefully by him. 

* Các cấu trúc thì bị động:

I. THì QKĐ bị động: S + were/was + Ved/V3 (by O)

II. Thì HTTD bị động: S + am/is/are + being + Ved/v3 (by O)

III. Thì HTĐ bị động: S + am/is/are + Ved/v3 (by O)

 

`1` A new supermarket is going to be built there 

`=>` Bị động thì tương lai gần : S + is / are / am + going to be + Vpp + ( by + O )

`2` The laundry is always done by my mom 

`=>` Bị động thì hiện tại đơn : S + is / are / am + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`3` These cookies were baked in the microwave oven by my mother 

`=>` Bị động thì quá khứ đơn : S + was / were + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`4` This building was built in the early 19th century 

`=>` Bị động thì quá khứ đơn : S + was / were + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`5` Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum can not be visited on Monday 

`=>` Bị động với Model verb `-` can : S + can + be + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`6` The email is delivered by Tom everyday 

`=>` Bị động thì hiện tại đơn : S + is / are / am + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`7` The accident was seen by Mr. Smith 

`=>` Bị động thì quá khứ đơn : S + was / were + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`8` The telephone wasn't inverted by Edison 

`=>` Bị động thì quá khứ đơn : S + was / were + not + Vpp + ( by + O ) 

`9` A new road is being built near my house 

`=>` Bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn : S + is / are / am + being + Vpp + ( by + O )

`10` His luggage should be checked carefullly 

`=>` Bị động với Model verb `-` should: S + should + be + Vpp + ( by + O )