1. Young trees were planted around our school by the students last month.

CT: S(vật)+be+VPII+by+O

2. She asked me if I had spent my holiday in Da Lat the previous year.

CT: S+asked/wondered+if+S+V(lùi thì)

Quy tắc chuyển từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp. 
B1: lùi thi trong câu gián tiếp về quá khứ. (did.. spend=> had spent)
B2: chuyển ĐTSH, TTSH,... sao cho phù hợp.(you=> I, your=> my)
B3: chuyển các trạng từ nơi chốn và thời gian (last=> the previous)

3. If you don't follow the guidelines from The Ministry of Health, you will be affected by Covid-19
CT: câu điều kiện loại I: if S+V(htđ), S+will+V(nt)

4.  I haven't visited Hanoi for 2 years 
CT: The last time S+V(qkđ)+was+ago= S+haven't/hasn't+VPII+for.

5. Peter composes more creatively than Daniel.
CT: S1+V+adv(so sánh hơn)+than+S2

6. Although Tom is poor, he studied very well.
CT: In spite of/ Despite+N/Ving= Although/ Even though/ Though+S+V

#XIN HAY NHẤT Ạ#
#CHÚC HỌC TỐT#

1. Young trees were planted around our school by the students last month.

Câu bị động: S + be + Ved/3 + (place) + by O + (time)

2. She asked me if I had spent my holiday in Da Lat the last year.

Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no: IF/WHETHER + S + V(lùi thì)

last year `->` the last year

3. If you don't follow the guidelines from The Ministry of Health, you may be affected by Covid-19.

Câu điều kiện loại 1: IF + S + V(hiện tại đơn), S + will/may/... + Vinf.

4. I last visited Hanoi 2 years ago.

5. Peter composes more creatively than Daniel  (trạng từ creatively bổ nghĩa cho động từ compose)

6. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

Although + S + V, S + V