`1.` He told them to open the door.

`2.` He asked her where she was going

`3.` He asked which way they went.

`4.` I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.

`5.` She told me not to open it then.

`6.` I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.

`7.` She said that he wasn't at home.

`8.` The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away.

`9.` Tom told Ann not to stay out late.

`10.` He asked her if he could borrow her car.

`=>` Câu trần thuật lùi thì

`+` Câu hỏi Wh: S + V + O + wh-word + O

`+` Câu hỏi Yes/No: S + V + O + if/whether + O

`-` Câu sai khiến: S + asked/ tell somebody  ( not ) to do sth

1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
-He told them to open the door.
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
-He asked her where she was going.
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
-He asked which way they had gone.
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
-I told her to Bring it back if it didnt fit.
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
-She told us to not try to open it then.
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
-I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
-She said that he was not at home.
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
-The girl wanted to know if the bus station was far away.
9. “Don’t stay late Ann” Tom said.
-Tom told Ann not to stay late.
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
-He asked het to let him borow her car.

- Cấu trúc chung: S + say(s)/said/tell/told + (that) + S + V 

- Với câu mệnh lệnh: S + say(s)/said/tell/told + to V / not to V

- Với câu hỏi Yes/No: S + ask(s/ed) + (sb) + if/whether + S + V