9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. She asked me................................................ ................... 10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my f
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. She asked me................................................ ................... 10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. My friend asked me................................................ ................... 11. "What's the time?" he asked. → He wanted to know .................................................. . 12. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. → She asked me .................................................. . 13. "Are you crazy?" she asked him. → She asked him .................................................. . 14. "Where did they live?" he asked. → He wanted to know .................................................. . 15. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her. → He asked her .................................................. . 16. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me. → She asked me .................................................. . 17. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked. → The teacher wanted to know .................................................. . 18. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him. → She wanted to know .................................................. . 19. "Did you see that car?" he asked me. → He asked me .................................................. . 20. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins. → The mother asked the twins ..................................................
Lời giải 1 :
`9.`She asked me how I knew that.
`10.`My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
`11.`He wanted to know what the time was.
`12.`She asked me when we would meet again.
`13.`She asked him if he was crazy.
`14.`He wanted to know where they had lived.
`15.`He asked her if she would be at the party.
`16.`She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
`17.`The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.
`18.`She wanted to know why he didn't help her.
`19.`He asked me if I had seen that car.
`20.`The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
`=>`Cấu trúc câu trần thuật :
`-`Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)
`-`Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh-Questions : S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + Wh-Questions + S + V…
- Lùi thì :
Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn
Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành
Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ
am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V
will `⇒`would
Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might
Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên
- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
I `⇒`She/ he
We `⇒`They
You `⇒`I, he, she/ they
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
Myself `⇒`Himself / herself
Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself
Ourselves `⇒`Themselves
My `⇒`His/ Her
Me `⇒`Him/ Her
Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their
Our `⇒`Their
Mine `⇒`His/ hers
Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
- Thời gian, nơi chốn :
Here `⇒`There
Now `⇒`Then
Today `⇒`That day
Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before
Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day
Ago `⇒`Before
Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before
Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week
This `⇒`That
These `⇒`Those
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`9.` She asked me how I knew that.
`-` Thì hiện tại đơn `->` Thì quá khứ đơn
`10.` My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
`-` Thì hiện tại hoàn thành `->` Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
`11.` He wanted to know what the time was.
`12.` She asked me when they would meet again.
`-` will `->` would
`13.` She asked him if he was crazy.
`14.` He wanted to know where they had lived.
`15.` He asked her if she would be at the party.
`16.` She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
`-` can `->` could
`17.` The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.
`18.` She wanted to know why he didn't help her.
19.` He asked me if I had seen that car.
`20.` The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.
_______________________________
Câu tường thuật
`-` Với dạng Yes/ No-question: S + asked + O/ wanted to know + if/ whether+ S + V(lùi thì).
`-` Với dạng WH-question: S + asked + O/ wanted to know + WH-words + S + V(lùi thì).
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