`4.` She asked me if I had a double room.

`5.` Peter asked us if we had seen that movie yet.

V. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu gián tiếp:

`1.` We asked what time the plane had arrived.

`2.` My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.

`3.` He asked her where she had stayed in Paris.

`4.` My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.

`5.` I asked her where she was going.

Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng câu gián tiếp:

`1.` Lan said that she was working in Hanoi then.

`2.` She asked me if I liked Marlon Brando.

`3.` I asked him if he was a foreigner.

`4.` Bill asked me where I would go the day after.

`5.` Binh said he needed a new bicycle.

`6.` My younger brother said (that) she didn't want to stay at home then.

`7.` Mary asked me when I had picked Ann up.

`8.` Binh said that Mr. Thanh could speak two languages well.

`9.` He asked me if I had borrow his dictionary.

`10.` Miss Hang told me that she would go on a picnic to Nha Trang the day after.

_________________________

Câu tường thuật: 

`-` Với dạng câu khẳng định, phủ định:

S + said (to)/ told + (O) + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Với dạng câu hỏi Yes/ No-question:

S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Với dạng câu hỏi WH-question:
S + asked + (O) + WH-words + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Lùi thì

`+` Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

`+` Hiện tại tiếp diễn `->` Quá khứ tiếp diễn

`+` Quá khứ đơn `->` Quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` Hiện tại hoàn thành `->` Quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` will `->` would

`+` can `->` could

`+` tomorrow `->` the day after/ the following day

`+` now `->` then

`4.`She asked me if I had a double room.

`5.`Peter asked us if we had seen that movie yet.

`V` :

`1.`We asked what time the plane had arrived.

`2.`My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.

`3.`He asked her where she had stayed in Paris.

`4.`My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.

`5.`I asked her where she was going.

`*`Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng câu gián tiếp:

`1.`Lan said that she was working in Hanoi then.

`2.`She asked me if I liked Marlon Brando.

`3.`I asked him if he was a foreigner.

`4.`Bill asked me where I would go the day after.

`5.`Binh said he needed a new bicycle.

`6.`My younger brother said that she didn't want to stay at home then.

`7.`Mary asked me when I had picked Ann up.

`8.`Binh said that Mr. Thanh could speak two languages well.

`9.`He asked me if I had borrow his dictionary.

`10.`Miss Hang told me that she would go on a picnic to Nha Trang the day after.

* Cấu trúc câu tường thuật/ gián tiếp :

`-`Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)

`-`Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh-Questions : S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + Wh-Question + S + V…

`-`S + said/told + O + (that) + S + V lùi thì....

- Lùi thì :

Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn

Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành

Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ

am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V

will `⇒`would

Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might

Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên

- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

I `⇒`She/ he

We `⇒`They

You `⇒`I, he, she/ they

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

Myself `⇒`Himself / herself

Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself

Ourselves `⇒`Themselves

My `⇒`His/ Her

Me `⇒`Him/ Her

Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their

Our `⇒`Their

Mine `⇒`His/ hers

Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

- Thời gian, nơi chốn :

Here `⇒`There

Now `⇒`Then

Today `⇒`That day

Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before

Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day

Ago `⇒`Before

Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before

Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week

This `⇒`That

These `⇒`Those