1. She said to me her mother had given her a nice present the day before

2. Lan told to her long friend she had bought a new shirt the day before

3. The man told to the boy that he had already seen that film

4. He said he was going to HN with her father the next day

5. The woman told her son she had visited the city museum afer she had finished the world

6. She said to me that they wouldn't come back the next day
7. The teacher told her students that she would have a test the next weekend

Cấu trúc câu tường thuật : S + say(s) / said hoặc tell / told + (that) + S + V

HTĐ->QKĐ

QKĐ->QKHT

HTHT->QKHT

HTTD->QKTD

Can -> Could

May -> Might

Must -> Must / Had to

Will -> would

here -> there

this -> that

these -> those

tomorrow->the next day

today -> that day

yesterday -> the day before

ago -> before

next weekend -> the next weekend

You->I/we

I -> he/she

we->they

your->their

Am , is -> was

Are -> were

`1.` She said to me that her mother had given her nice present the day before

`2.` Lan told her long friend that she had bought a new shirt the day before

`3.` The man told the boy that he had already seen that film

`4.` He said that he was going to Ha Noi with his father the next day

`5.` The woman told her son that she had visited the city museum after I had been finishing the world

`6.` She said to me that they wouldn't come back the next day

`7.` The teacher told her students that they would have a test next weekend

*Statement:

S + said + (that) + S + V

S + said + to + O + (that) + S + V

S + told + O + (that) + S + V

*Lùi thì:

Quá khứ đơn → Quá khứ hoàn thành

Hiện tại đơn → Quá khứ đơn

Hiện tại hoàn thành → Quá khứ hoàn thành

Hiện tại tiếp diễn → Quá khứ tiếp diễn

Quá khứ tiếp diễn → Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn → Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

will → would

can → could

may → might 

must → had to

shall → should

be going to → was/ were going to