`I` :
`1.`Mr.Smith asked me where I was going on my vacation that year.
`2.`She asked me if the mechanics had finished repairing my car.
`3.`She asked me why David had been looking so miserable lately.
`4.`He asked my friend if anyone had been hurt in the car accident the month before.
`5.`She asked me how old I was then.
`6.`She asked her if she had been to town that day.
`7.`John asked Mary how long it took her to get to London.
`8.`The policeman asked the little girl what her name was.
`9.`Mr. Green asked his secretary who she had talked to a few minutes before.
`10.`Paul asked Mary if she could swim.
`11.`He asked me where he could find her in that town.
`12.`She asked her son if he knew which was the cup he used.
`13.`Helen asked Jack what he said.
`14.`She asked hime why he didn't get up early that morning.
`15.`He asked me if it would rain that night.
`16.`Dr.Nelson said every week , the astronauts could have private video-conferences with their families on the Earth.
`17.`Nick asked his teacher if the astronauts had ever forgotten anything from the Earth.
`18.`The teacher told Nick that the astronauts on the ISS used a 3-D printer on board to print certain objects.
`19.`Nga asked Dr. Nelson where they could look for life.
`20.`The teacher said the largest moon of Jupiter, had a large salt water ocean.
* Giải thích :
`-`Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu trong lời nói gián tiếp : S + told/asked + O + to V bare...
`-`Câu gián tiếp với "said" : S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...
`-`Khuyên ai nên/ không nên làm gì : S + advised + O + (not) + to V bare...
`-`Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)
`-`Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh-Questions : S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + Wh-Questions + S + V…
- Lùi thì :
Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn
Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành
Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ
am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V
will `⇒`would
Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might
Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên
- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
I `⇒`She/ he
We `⇒`They
You `⇒`I, he, she/ they
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
Myself `⇒`Himself / herself
Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself
Ourselves `⇒`Themselves
My `⇒`His/ Her
Me `⇒`Him/ Her
Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their
Our `⇒`Their
Mine `⇒`His/ hers
Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
- Thời gian, nơi chốn :
Here `⇒`There
Now `⇒`Then
Today `⇒`That day
Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before
Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day
Ago `⇒`Before
Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before
Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week
This `⇒`That
These `⇒`Those
Tiếng Anh hay Anh Ngữ (English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ) là một ngôn ngữ German Tây, được nói từ thời thời Trung cổ tại Anh, ngày nay là lingua franca toàn cầu.Từ English bắt nguồn từ Angle, một trong những bộ tộc German đã di cư đến Anh (chính từ "Angle" lại bắt nguồn từ bán đảo Anglia (Angeln) bên biển Balt)
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