A. changing each active voice sentence into a passive voice sentence: Chuyển sang câu bị động thì hiện tại đơn: EX: John buys the food. --> The food is bought
A. changing each active voice sentence into a passive voice sentence: Chuyển sang câu bị động thì hiện tại đơn: EX: John buys the food. --> The food is bought by John. 1. Thomas washes the dishes. --> The dishes ………………..by Thomas. 2. Frank feeds the dogs. --> The dogs ………………….by Frank. 3. Maria prepares the food. --> The food …………………..by Maria. 4. David cleans the kitchen. --> The kitchen …………………by David. 5. My father pays the bills. --> The bills ……………..by my father. 6. The gardener trims the bushes. --> The bushes ………………by the gardener. 7. Helen sets the table. --> The table …………………….by Helen. 8. My mother waters the plants. --> The plants …………………..by my mother. 9. Arthur does the laundry. --> The laundry …………………by Arthur. 10. My uncle drives us to school. --> We …………………to school by my uncle. B. Put the following sentences into passive voice. Chuyển sang câu bị động thì hiện tại đơn: 1. Many people read this writer's articles. -……………………………………………………………………………… 2. Jackie milks the cows every morning. -…………….. 3. Benny never understands the new teacher. -………… 4. Everybody loves chocolate. -…………. 5. Kids always eat candies. -…………….. 6. The American people elect the members of Congress. -………………… 7. Does the mechanic check the brakes regularly? -……………………………….? PRESENT CONTINUOUS PASSIVE (CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) TENSES ACTIVE (câu chủ động) PASSIVE (câu bị động) 2. The present continuous S + am/ is/ are +V-ing - People are designing cars in Japan. - Sheila is drinking a cup of tea. - Farmer Joe is milking the cows. S+ am/is / are/ + being + PP - Cars are being designed in Japan. - A cup of tea is being drunk by Sheila. - The cows are being milked by farmer Joe. PRACTICE 1. She is taking a picture of him. - 2. I am writing a poem. - 3. We are not playing football. - 4. He is not wearing a tie. - 5. Is she preparing the party? - 6. Are they talking about the meeting? - 7. Is she watering the flowers? - 8. I am reading a story. - 9. The engine is driving the train. - 10. She is singing a song. - 11. The carpenter is making furniture. - MIXED PRACTICE: Active or Passive? 1. The children are laughing at the old beggar 2. He (sell)………………………………cars. -> 3. In summer, more ice-cream (eat)……than in winter.-> 4. Martin is painting the house. -> 5. She (call) ……………………………………her grandparents every Friday. 6. The letters (type) …………………………………. this morning. 7. Tina is cleaning the classroom. -> 8. Alfredo is washing the cans. -> 9. The students are writing compositions. -> 10. He (take) his medicine every day. 11. Jane (take / not) to school by her father. 12. Milk (keep) in the refrigerator. 13. She (work / not) for a bank. 14. Sara is holding an umbrella. -> 15. Sheila is drinking a cup of tea. ->
Lời giải 1 :
1. Thomas washes the dishes.
=> The dishes ............are washed................... by Thomas.
2. Frank feeds the dogs.
=> The dogs .........are fed...................... by Frank.
3. Maria prepares the food.
=> The food ...........is prepared.................... by Maria.
4. David cleans the kitchen.
=> The kitchen .........is cleaned...................... by David.
5. My father pays the bills.
=> The bills ..........are paid..................... by my father.
6. The gardener trims the bushes.
=> The bushes ............are trimmed................... by the gardener.
7. Helen sets the table.
=> The table .............is set.................. by Helen.
8. My mother waters the plants.
=> The plants ............are planted................... by my mother.
9. Arthur does the laundry.
=> The laundry ............is done................... by Arthur.
10. My uncle drives us to school.
=>We .............are driven.................. to school by my uncle
B
1. This writer’s articles are read by many people.
2. The cows are milked by Jackie every morning.
3. The new teacher isn't never understood by Benny.
4. Chocolate is loved.
5. Candies are always eaten by kids.
6. The members of Congress are elected by the American people.
7. Are the brakes checked regularly by the mechanic
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. This writer's articles are read.
2. The cows are milked by Jackie every morning.
3. The new teacher is never understood by Benny.
4. Chocolate is loved.
5. Candies are always eaten.
6. The members of Congress are elected by the American people.
7. Are the brakes checked by the mechanic regularly ?
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