1. She asked where her umbrella was .

2. Maria asked us how we were .

3. He asked if he had to do it.

4. The mother asked her daughter how she had been.

5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.

6. She asked what they were going to do the next day.

7. He asked me if I were going to the cinema.

8. The teacher who English spoke there.

9. He told me he was a student, he could swim.

10. Lan told me she didn't know what to do then

Cấu trúc câu tường thuật : S + say(s) / said hoặc tell / told + (that) + S + V

Cấu trúc chính câu tường thuật Wh - question : S + asked (+Object) + What/ When/… + Subject _ Verb

HTĐ->QKĐ

QKĐ->QKHT

HTHT->QKHT

HTTD->QKTD

Can -> Could

May -> Might

Must -> Must / Had to

Will -> would

here -> there

this -> that

these -> those

tomorrow->the next day

today -> that day

yesterday -> the day before

ago -> before

next weekend -> the next weekend

You->I/we

I -> he/she

we->they

your->their

Am , is -> was

Are -> were

.

`1.` She asked me where her umbrella was

`-` Câu tường thuật thì HTĐ lùi thành QKĐ

`2.` Martin asked us how we were

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

`-` S + asked sb/ wanted to know/ wondered + Wh/H + + S+V (lùi thì).

`3.` He asked me if he had to do it

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Yes/ No questions (Câu hỏi không có từ để hỏi)

`-` S + asked sb/ wanted to know/ wondered + if/ whether + S + V (lùi thì)

`4.` The mother asked her daughter where she had been

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

`-` Thì Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành lùi thành Quá Khứ Hoàn Thành

`5.` She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

`-` Câu tường thuật thì HTĐ lùi thành QKĐ

`6.` She asked me what they were going to do the next day

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

`-` Câu tường thuật thì Tương Lai Gần lùi thành S+ was/ were + going to Vinf + O

`-` tomorrow `->` the next day

`7.` He asked me if i was going to the cinema

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Yes/ No questions (Câu hỏi không có từ để hỏi)

`-` Câu tường thuật thì Tương Lai Gần lùi thành S+ was/ were + going to Vinf + O

`8.` The teacher asked me who English spoke there.

`-` Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions (Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi)

`-` here `->` there 

`9.` He told me he was a student, he could swim.

`-` Câu tường thuật Can `->` Could

`10.` Lan told me she didn't know what to do then

`-` Câu tường thuật thì HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` now `->` then