1. Peter got up early. He missed the bus.

→ Despite getting up early, he missed the bus.

→ Despite + N/NP/Ving...: mặc dù

2. Linda skipped breakfast to control her weight.

→ Linda used to skip breakfast to control her weight.

→ used to V: đã từng

3. You must learn about road safety before riding your bike on the road.

→ Nghĩa: Bạn phải tìm hiểu về sự an toàn trên đường trước khi đạp xe.

`1.` Despite getting up early, Peter missed the bus

- In spite of/ Despite + Noun/Ving : mặc dù 

`2.` Linda used to skip breakfast to control her weight 

`(+)` S + used to + V nguyên

`(-)` S + didn't use to + V nguyên

`(?)` Did + S + use to + V nguyên

- diễn tả sự việc, hành động thường làm trong quá khứ nhưng giờ không làm nữa 

`3.` You must learn about road safety before riding your bike on the road 

- must + V nguyên: cần phải làm gì đó ( mang tính bắt buộc, theo luật)

- Before/ After + Ving : Trước/ Sau khi...