Dạng 2. Câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp: Câu hỏi không có từ hỏi 1. “Do you need a break?” the teacher said to us. → The teacher asked us If we needed a bre
Dạng 2. Câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp: Câu hỏi không có từ hỏi 1. “Do you need a break?” the teacher said to us. → The teacher asked us If we needed a break. 2. “Do you sometimes play chess with your father, Thanh?” said Mai to Thanh → Mai asked Thanh If she played chess with her father. 3. "Will your family move to this city next week?" they said to her. → They asked her If her family would move to that city the next week. 4. “Do you know what we call this flower?” said Mary. → Mary asked me If I knew what they called that flower. 5. “Will you visit Hue this summer.” said Linh. → Linh asked me If I would visit Hue that summer 6. “Have you tried to eat this kind of food in Japan?” said my friend. → My friend asked …………………………………………………………………………….... 7. “Did you go to this shop yesterday, Trang?” Linh said. → Linh asked Trang ……………………………………………………………………………. 8. “Do you often go to this swimming pool?" Mai said to Nam. → Mai wanted to know …………………………………………………………………………. 9. “Can you see me at my office tomorrow?” Mr. Trung said to me. → Mr. Trung asked me …………………………………………………………………………. 10. "Do you like to buy handicrafts as souvenirs?" the son asked his father. → The son asked ……………………………………………………………………………….... 11. "Did you get the information about Disneyland Resort?" Quang said to me. → Quang asked me ……………………………………………………………………………... 12. "Can you speak three foreign languages?” Peter said to her. → Peter asked her ………………………………………………………………………………. 13. “Do you write your lesson carefully?” said Ann to her brother. → Ann asked her ………………………………………………………………………………... 14. “Are you going to leave for Hanoi?” Mai said to Son. → Mai asked Son ……………………………………………………………………………….. 15. “Do you feel happy after winning the prize?” Linda said to her brother. → Linda asked her …………………………………………………………………………….... 16. “Do we have to water the plants every day?” said John. → John asked …………………………………………………………………………………….
Lời giải 1 :
`1.`The teacher asked us if we needed a break.
`2.`Mai asked Thanh if she sometimes played chess with her father.
`3.`They asked her if her family would move to that city the following week.
`4.`Mary asked me if I knew what they called that flower.
`5.`Linh asked me if I would visit Hue that summer.
`6.`My friend asked me if I had tried to eat that kind of food in Japan.
`7.`Linh asked Trang if she had gone to that shop the previous day.
`8.`Mai wanted to know if Nam often went to that swimming pool.
`9.`Mr. Trung asked me if I could see him at his office the following day.
`10.`The son asked his father if he liked to buy handicrafts as souvenirs.
`11.`Quang asked me if I got the information about Disneyland Resort.
`12.`Peter asked her if she could speak three foreign languages.
`13.`Ann asked her brother if he wrote his lesson carefully.
`14.`Mai asked Son if he was going to leave for Hanoi.
`15.`Linda asked her brother if he felt happy after winning the prize.
`16.`John asked us if we had to water the plants every day.
* Giải thích :
`-`Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)
- Lùi thì :
Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn
Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành
Quá khứ tiếp diễn `=>`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ
am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V
will `⇒`would
Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might
Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên
- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
I `⇒`She/ he
We `⇒`They
You `⇒`I, he, she/ they
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
Myself `⇒`Himself / herself
Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself
Ourselves `⇒`Themselves
My `⇒`His/ Her
Me `⇒`Him/ Her
Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their
Our `⇒`Their
Mine `⇒`His/ hers
Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
- Thời gian, nơi chốn :
Here `⇒`There
Now `⇒`Then
Today `⇒`That day
Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before
Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day
Ago `⇒`Before
Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before
Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week
This `⇒`That
These `⇒`Those
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