EX: Read the passage and choose A, B or C AIR POLLUTION When fossil fuels are burnt
EX: Read the passage and choose A, B or C AIR POLLUTION When fossil fuels are burnt in power stations, factories, cars, planes and our homes they give out smoke. This smoke contains gases which are harmful to the environment. This is called air pollution. In very busy cities where there are a lot of people, cars and factories making smoke, there is often a brownish haze in the air called smog. Smog is a mixture of smoke and fog. As well as not looking very nice, smog can damage our lungs if we breathe it in. In December 1952, London was engulfed by a terrible smog, which lasted for five days. Road, rail and air transport were brought to a standstill. Worst of all, the smog, said to be like pea soup, caused the death of around 12,000 people and illness to many others. The heavy smog in London reminds us that we still need to cut down on the levels of air pollution in our world. 1) What does the smoke contain? A. Gases B. Fossil fuels C. Water 2) What causes the smog? A. A mixture of smoke and gases B. A mixture of smoke and water C. A mixture of smoke and fog 3) How many people were deaths due to the smog in London? A. More than 12,000 people B. Around 12,000 people C. Fewer than 12,000 people 4) Circle the phrase that means the same as engulfed A. Swallowed up B. Cleand up C. Fed up 5) What do we need to do now? A. Increase the levels of air pollution in our world B. Cut down on the levels of water pollution in our world C. Reduce the levels of air pollution in our world
Lời giải 1 :
DẪN CHỨNG MÌNH IN ĐẬM VÀ ĐÁNH SỐ TRONG ĐOẠN VĂN RỒI NHÉ!
EX: Read the passage and choose A, B or C
AIR POLLUTION
When fossil fuels are burnt in power stations, factories, cars, planes and our homes they give out smoke. This smoke contains gases (1) which are harmful to the environment. This is called air pollution.
In very busy cities where there are a lot of people, cars and factories making smoke, there is often a brownish haze in the air called smog. Smog is a mixture of smoke and fog(2). As well as not looking very nice, smog can damage our lungs if we breathe it in.
In December 1952, London was engulfed by a terrible smog, which lasted for five days. Road, rail and air transport were brought to a standstill. Worst of all, the smog, said to be like pea soup, caused the death of around 12,000 people(3) and illness to many others.
The heavy smog in London reminds us that we still need to cut down on the levels of air pollution in our world.(5)
1) What does the smoke contain?
A. Gases B. Fossil fuels C. Water
2) What causes the smog?
A. A mixture of smoke and gases B. A mixture of smoke and water C. A mixture of smoke and fog
3) How many people were deaths due to the smog in London?
A. More than 12,000 people B. Around 12,000 people C. Fewer than 12,000 people
4) Circle the phrase that means the same as engulfed: (nhấn chìm)
A. Swallowed up(nuốt chửng)
B. Cleand up(dọn sạch)
C. Fed up(chán ngấy)
ĐÁP ÁN A HỢP NGHĨA NHẤT VÌ CÙNG NGHĨA VỚI ENGULFED
5) What do we need to do now?
A. Increase the levels of air pollution in our world
B. Cut down on the levels of water pollution in our world
C. Reduce the levels of air pollution in our world
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Lời giải 2 :
1.B.Fossil fuels ( Nhiên liệu hóa thạch )
2.A. A Amixture of smoke and gase ( Hỗn hợp khói và khí )
3.B. Around 12,000 people ( Khoảng 12 000 người )
4.A. Swallowed up ( Nuốt trọn )
5. Reduce the levels of air pollution in our world ( Giảm mức độ ô nhiễm không khí trong thế giới của chúng ta )
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