Các phản ứng xảy ra:

\(CaC{{\text{O}}_3}\xrightarrow{{{t^o}}}CaO + C{O_2}\)

\(CaO + 3C\xrightarrow{{{t^o}}}Ca{C_2} + CO\)

\(Ca{C_2} + 2{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{}}Ca{(OH)_2} + {C_2}{H_2}\)

\({C_2}{H_2} + HCl\xrightarrow{{}}{C_2}{H_3}Cl\)

\(n{C_2}{H_3}Cl\xrightarrow{{{t^o},xt}}{( - C{H_2} = CHCl - )_n}\)

\({C_2}{H_2} + {H_2}\xrightarrow{{P{\text{d}}/PbC{O_3},{t^o}}}{C_2}{H_4}\)

\({C_2}{H_4} + HCl\xrightarrow{{}}{C_2}{H_5}Cl\)

\({C_2}{H_2} + 2{H_2}\xrightarrow{{Ni,{t^o}}}{C_2}{H_6}\)

\({C_2}{H_6} + C{l_2}\xrightarrow{{as}}{C_2}{H_5}Cl + HCl\)

\(2{C_2}{H_2}\xrightarrow{{{t^o},xt}}C{H_2} = CH - C \equiv CH\)

\(C{H_2} = CH - C \equiv CH + HCl\xrightarrow{{}}C{H_2} = CCl - CH = C{H_2}\)

\(nC{H_2} = CCl - CH = C{H_2}\xrightarrow{{{t^o},xt}}{( - C{H_2} - CCl = CH - C{H_2} - )_n}\)