Exercise1: 1.Nam said''I am having to be at school berofe 7 o' clock'' -......................................................................................
Exercise1: 1.Nam said''I am having to be at school berofe 7 o' clock'' -............................................................................................. 2.Thu said ''I will have a meeting next week'' -.................................................................................. 3-Phong said '' I have played the piano for 3 years'' -...................................................................................... 4-The teacher said '' All the homework must be done carefully'' -...................................................................................... 5.Her father said to her '' You can go to the moive with your friend'' -........................................................................................ 6.Hoa said '' I may visit my parents in the summer'' -......................................................................................
Lời giải 1 :
1 Nam said that he was told to be at school before 7 o’clock
2 Thu said all the students would have a meeting next week.
3 Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4 The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5 Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend
6 Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
S + asked/asked + sb/wondered/wanted to know + Clause
S + asked (+Object) + What/When/… + Subject +Verb
S + asked/asked + sb/wanted to know/wondered + if/whether + Clause
S + say(s) / said + (that) + S + V
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
Exercise `1 ` :
`1.`Nam said that he was having to be at school before 7 o' clock.
`2.`Thu said that she would have a meeting the following week.
`3.`Phong said that he had played the piano for 3 years.
`4.`The teacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully.
`5.`Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
`6.`Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer.
`=>`Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp :
`-`S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...
`-`S + said + to O ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...
- Lùi thì :
Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn
Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành
Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ
am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V
will `⇒`would
Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might
Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên
- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
I `⇒`She/ he
We `⇒`They
You `⇒`I, he, she/ they
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
Myself `⇒`Himself / herself
Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself
Ourselves `⇒`Themselves
My `⇒`His/ Her
Me `⇒`Him/ Her
Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their
Our `⇒`Their
Mine `⇒`His/ hers
Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
- Thời gian, nơi chốn :
Here `⇒`There
Now `⇒`Then
Today `⇒`That day
Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before
Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day
Ago `⇒`Before
Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before
Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week
This `⇒`That
These `⇒`Those
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