1.Do you have any money?they asked

=> They asked if I had any money. 

Dịch: Họ hỏi tôi có tiền không.

Cấu trúc: S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + if/ whether + S +V

2.What time is it?she asked

=> She asked what time it was.

Cấu trúc: S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + WH + S +V

Dịch: Cô ấy hỏi mấy giờ rồi.

3.Where's the Hospital? asked the tourist

=> The tourist asked where the Hospital was.

Cấu trúc: S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + WH + S +V

Dịch: Khách du lịch hỏi Bệnh viện ở đâu.

`-` Câu tường thuật NV :

`+` Yes / No : S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V ( Lùi thì )

`+` Wh-questions : S + asked + O + wh + S + V ( Lùi thì )

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ : S + Ved / V2 `-` S + was / were + adj / n

`1`.They asked if / whether I had any money

`2`.She asked what time it was

`3`.The tourist asked where the Hospital was

`\text{# Kirigiri}`