`1.` Australia was discovered by James Cook (bị động QKĐ)

`2.` Coffee is grown in Brazil (bị động HTĐ)

`3.` The first car was invented by Karl Benz (bị động QKĐ)

`4.` Monopoly is played all over the world (bị động HTĐ)

`5.` The first Iphones was made by Steve Jobs (bị động QKĐ)

`6.` Turtles are killed for their shell (bị động HTĐ)

`7.` My sliver ferrari was stolen by the burglar  (bị động QKĐ)

--------------------

`-` Bị động HTĐ: S + am/is/are + Vpp + . .. + by O

`-` Bị động QKĐ: S + was/were + Vpp + .. + by O 

`1` Australia was discovered by James Cook (discover - discovered - discovered (v) : phát hiện , tìm thấy)

`2` Coffee is grown in Brazil (grow - grew - grown (v) : trồng)

`3` The first car was invented by Karl Benz (invent - invented - invented (v) : phát minh)

`4` Monopoly is played all over the world (play - played - played (v) : chơi)

`5` The first iPhones was made by Steve Jobs (make - made - made (v) : làm)

`6` Turtles are killed for their shell (kill - killed - killed (v) : giết )

`7` My silver ferrari was stolen by the burglar (steal - stole - stolen (v) : ăn cắp)

`@` Câu bị động của thì Hiện Tại Đơn : (Câu `2` , `3` và `6` ) 

+) S + is/am/are + Vpp + ( by O )

-) S + is/am/are + not + Vpp + ( by O ) 

?) Is/am/are + S + Vpp + ( by O ) ? 

`@` Câu bị động của thì Quá Khứ Đơn : (Các câu còn lại)

+) S + was/were + Vpp + (by O)

-) S + was/were + not + Vpp + ( by O )

?) Was/were + S + Vpp + ( by O ) ?