Turn into the pasive Voice 1. The waiter brings me this dish. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Our friends send these postcards to us. ................
Turn into the pasive Voice 1. The waiter brings me this dish. ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Our friends send these postcards to us. ........................................................................................................................................................... 3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week. .......................................................................................................................................................... 4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother. ...........................................................................................................................................................5. You didn’t show me the special camaras. ........................................................................................................................................................... 6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent. ........................................................................................................................................................... 7. He lends his friend his new shoes. ........................................................................................................................................................... 8. She left her relatives five million pounds. ........................................................................................................................................................... 9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer. ........................................................................................................................................................... 10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter. ........................................................................................................................................................... 11. You have sent the christmas cards to your family. ........................................................................................................................................................... 12. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting. ........................................................................................................................................................... 13. He hides the broken cup in the drawer. ........................................................................................................................................................... 14. They keep this room tidy all the time. ........................................................................................................................................................... 15. They all voted the party a great success. ........................................................................................................................................................... 16. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers. ........................................................................................................................................................... 17. They moved the fridge into the living room. ........................................................................................................................................................... 18. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room. ........................................................................................................................................................... 19. They find the new project worthless. ........................................................................................................................................................... 20. The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager. ........................................................................................................................................................... Ai cứu mình với 2h mình học rồi Mình Cảm ƠN
Lời giải 1 :
Đáp án
1.The waiter brings me this dish
-> This dish is brought to me by the waiter
2.Our friends send these poscard to us
-> These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
-> This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=>this train ticket was ordered for Tom’s mother by him.
5. You didn’t show me the special camaras.
=>the special cameras wasn’t shown to me.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=>her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> his friend’new shoes is lent.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
=> her relatives was left five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=>these boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
=>the first prize was awarded to the repoter by the board.
11. You have sent the christmas cards to your family.
=>Have you Christmas cards been sent to your family?
12. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
=>Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
13. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
=>The broken cup is hidden in the drawer( đổi vế câu)
14. They keep this room tidy all the time.
=>This room is kept tidy all the time
15. They all voted the party a great success.
=>The party was voted a great success
16. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
17. They moved the fridge into the living room.
=>The fridge was moved into the living room
18. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
=>Some cups of tea were bought to the vistiors in the next room
19. They find the new project worthless.
The new project is found worthless
20. The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.
The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary
Giải thích:
Quy tức chuyển đổi:
+ Bước 1: Xác định tân ngữ trong câu chủ động (tân ngữ đứng sau động từ chính của câu).
+ Bước 2: Lấy tân ngữ của câu chủ động xuống làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động.
VD:
The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.
The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary
trong đó:
The note là tân ngữ.
+ Bước 3: Động từ ở câu bị động chia giống thì với động từ ở câu chủ động, theo công thức (BE + VP2).
+ Bước 4: Đặt "by" trước chủ ngữ của câu chủ động rồi đặt chúng xuống cuối câu bị động hoặc trước trạng từ thời gian.
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1.The waiter brings me this dish
-> This dish is brought to me by the waiter
2.Our friends send these poscard to us
-> These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
-> This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=>this train ticket was ordered for Tom’s mother by him.
5. You didn’t show me the special camaras.
=>the special cameras wasn’t shown to me.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=>her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> his friend’new shoes is lent.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
=> her relatives was left five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=>these boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
=>the first prize was awarded to the repoter by the board.
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