`4.` She asked us if we were hungry

S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + V_lùi thì

Hiện tại đơn → Quá khứ đơn

`5.` The man asked the boy where he lived

S + asked + (O) + question word + S + V_lùi thì

Hiện tại đơn → Quá khứ đơn

`6.`  I asked Nam to close the window

S + told/ asked + O + (not) + to + V_inf

`7.` She asked me how old I was

S + asked + (O) + question word + S + V_lùi thì

Hiện tại đơn → Quá khứ đơn

4."Are you hungry?", she asked us
=> she asked us if we were hungry.

5. "where do you live, the boy ?,asked the man
=> the man asked the boy where the boy lived.
6. "Close the window please Nam, I said
=> I asked Nam to close the window.
7. "How old are you "? She asked me
=> she asked me how old I was.

$S_1$ asked "Yes/No question"

→$S_1$ asked $S_2$ if/whether $S_2$ + V(lùi thì).

$S_1$ asked $S_2$ "Wh-question/how"

→$S_1$ asked $S_2$ why/what/... $S_2$ + V(lùi thì)

"V, please" $S_1$ asked/said to $S_2$.

→$S_1$ + asked/told/requested + $S_2$ + to + V.

`\color{cyan}{\text{Cho mik xin câu trả lời hay nhất ^^}}`