`1.`She asked where her umbrella was.
`2.`Martin asked us how we were.
`3.`He asked if he had to do it.
`4.`The mother asked her daughter where she had been.
`5.`She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.
`6.`She wanted to know what they were doing.
`7.`He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.
`8.`The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
`9.`She asked me how I knew that.
`10.`My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
`=>`Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp :
+) Câu hỏi Yes/No : S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)
+) Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi WH : S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + WH + S + V…
+) S + said/said to sb that/told sb that + Clause
- Lùi thì :
Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn
Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành
Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ
am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V
will `⇒`would
Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might
Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên
- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu
I `⇒`She/ he
We `⇒`They
You `⇒`I, he, she/ they
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
Myself `⇒`Himself / herself
Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself
Ourselves `⇒`Themselves
My `⇒`His/ Her
Me `⇒`Him/ Her
Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their
Our `⇒`Their
Mine `⇒`His/ hers
Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs
Us `⇒`Them
Our `⇒`Their
- Thời gian, nơi chốn :
Here `⇒`There
Now `⇒`Then
Today `⇒`That day
Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before
Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day
Ago `⇒`Before
Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before
Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week
This `⇒`That
These `⇒`Those
1. She asked where her umbrella was
2. Martin asked us how they were
3. He asked if/whether he had to do it.
4. The mother asked her daughter where she had been
5. She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6. She wanted to know what they were doing
7. He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
8. The teacher wanted to know who spoke English
9. She asked me how I knew that
10. My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
Cấu trúc câu từơng thuật: S + say(s) / said hoặc tell / told + (that) + S + V
Dạng câu hỏi có từ hỏi : S + asked (+Object) + What/ When/… + Subject _ Verb
HTĐ->QKĐ
QKĐ->QKHT
HTHT->QKHT
HTTD->QKTD
Can => Could
May => Might
Must => Must / Had to
Will => would
here -> there
tomorrow->the next day
today -> that day
You->I/we
I -> he/she
we->they
Tiếng Anh hay Anh Ngữ (English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ ) là một ngôn ngữ German Tây, được nói từ thời thời Trung cổ tại Anh, ngày nay là lingua franca toàn cầu.Từ English bắt nguồn từ Angle, một trong những bộ tộc German đã di cư đến Anh (chính từ "Angle" lại bắt nguồn từ bán đảo Anglia (Angeln) bên biển Balt)
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