` 1 `: Nam spent 2 days having a trip to the countryside last week

` -` It takes / took sb + time + to V

` = ` S + spend / spent + time + V-ing

` 2 ` : Yesterday was hotter than today

` - ` Hot >< cold : nóng >< lạnh

` -` Cấu trúc so sánh hơn :

` 1 `  âm tiết : S1 + be + adj + er + than + S2

`2 ` âm tiết : S1 + Be + more + adj + than + S2

` 3 `  : He enjoys reading newspapers in the morning

` -`  S + enjoy / enjoys + V-ing : Ai đó thích / tận hưởng làm 1 việc gì

` 4 `  : This is the first time i have eaten this kind of food

` - ` S + haven''t / hasn''t + VPII + before

`= ` This is the first time + S + have / has + VPII

` 5 ` : It takes me 3 hours to do my homework everyday

` -` It takes / took sb + time + to V

` = ` S + spend / spent + time + V-ing

`1.` Nam spent 2 days having a trip to the countryside last week.

`->` It takes / took sb + thời gian +  to V(inf)

`=`

 S + spend(s) / spent + thời gian + V_ing

`2.` Yesterday was hotter than today.

`->` Cold (a) : lạnh >< hot (a) : nóng

`->` Cấu trúc dạng So sánh hơn:

Short Adj : S1 + be + adj + er + than + S2 + (be/Aux)

Long Adj : S1 + be + more + adj + than + S2 + (be/Aux)

`3.` He enjoys reading newspapers in the morning.

`->` Enjoy (s) + V_ing : thích làm gì

`4.` This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.

`->` This is the first time + S + have/has + V3(ed/BQT)

`=`

S + have/has + not + V3(ed/BQT) + before

`5.` It takes me 3 hours to do my homework everyday.

`->` It takes / took sb + thời gian +  to V(inf)

`=`

 S + spend(s) / spent + thời gian + V_ing

          $\text{#Dii}$