-Đoạn văn:
The Temple of Literature  is one of the most famous attractions in Hanoi. It has a long history. The Temple of Literature was founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong. It is considered one of the historical and cultural sites of Vietnam. Then in 1076, the Imperial Academy was built by Emperor Ly Nhan Tong. It is the first university in Vietnam. It was continuingly developed by the later Kings. In 1484, the first Doctors' stone tablets were erected by King Le Thanh Tong. They were recognized as the World Cultural Heritage. In 2003, Ha Noi People's Committee constructed the four statues of Chu Van An, Ly Thanh Tong, Ly Nhan Tong and Le Thanh Tong to memorize their contribution.This place has important values, so we should preserve it carefully
-Tạm dịch:
Văn Miếu là một trong những điểm tham quan nổi tiếng nhất ở Hà Nội. Nó có một lịch sử lâu đời. Văn Miếu được thành lập vào năm 1070 bởi vua Lý Thánh Tông. Nó được coi là một trong những di tích lịch sử và văn hóa của Việt Nam. Sau đó vào năm 1076, Hoàng đế Học viện được xây dựng bởi Hoàng đế Lý Nhân Tông. Đây là trường đại học đầu tiên của Việt Nam. Nó được phát triển liên tục bởi các vị Vua sau này. Năm 1484, bia đá Tiến sĩ đầu tiên được vua Lê Thánh Tông dựng lên. Chúng đã được công nhận là Di sản Văn hóa Thế giới. Năm 2003, Ủy ban nhân dân thành phố Hà Nội đã cho xây dựng tượng đài 4 Chu Văn An, Lý Thánh Tông, Lý Nhân Tông và Lê Thánh Tông để ghi nhớ công lao đóng góp của các ông, đây là địa điểm có giá trị quan trọng cần được bảo quản cẩn thận
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Every year, every year, during the exam season, many students in the North always go to the Temple of Literature to pray for good luck, and there are also many bachelors who choose this place to save their yearbook photos. beautiful student days. Why is this place so often associated with learning activities? That's because it's a place rich in cultural and academic traditions.

Temple of Literature Quoc Tu Giam is known as a place located in the capital Hanoi, which is considered as a symbol of the permanence of cultural quintessence, national education, and the tradition of respecting teachers. The Temple of Literature, according to Dai Viet historical records, was built in 1070, during the reign of King Ly Thanh Tong, to worship the saints and masters of Confucianism. At the same time, this is also a royal school. In 1253, Tran Thai Tong expanded Quoc Tu Giam, including students who were children of ordinary people with excellent academic performance.

The Temple of Literature is located on a rectangular land with a total area of ​​​​54000 m2, surrounded by a large brick wall to create an ancient and dignified space. Stepping inside, the ancient architectural roofs hidden in the luxuriant branches create a special attraction for visitors. In the Temple of Literature, there is a lake of Van, this is where the poetry reviews take place. The inner self is divided into 5 areas. Area one from Temple of Literature to Dai Trung Mon. To enter the Temple of Literature, you must go through four pillars, step through the three rolling doors to enter the Temple of Literature. Following the straight path from the Temple of Literature to the main gate is Dai Trung Mon consisting of three brick pavilions.

The brick road will continue to bring visitors to Khue Van Cac, which is a square floor consisting of two floors and eight roofs. This is a symbol of Vietnamese literary culture. Passing Khue Van Cac to Thien Quang well, square shape, flat water all year round, tiled road around Thien Quang well leads visitors to the doctor's stele house, including 82 stone steles engraved with essays and steles placed on The turtle's back represents the national quintessence. Through the stele house, you will come to a large courtyard paved with Bat Trang tiles. The last area is the Thai study house, formerly a place to train talents. The Temple of Literature is a place to honor the outstanding teacher Chu Van An and the kings with meritorious services.

With great historical and cultural value, Van Mieu Quoc Tu Giam is also a place chosen to organize seminars and seminars, and a place to honor excellent valedictorians. In May 2012, the Temple of Literature was recognized as a special national relic. This is also a famous tourist destination that attracts tourists who want to learn about Vietnamese culture and history, a place where soldiers come to ask for good luck, and a place chosen to take photos of students' yearbook. , student,…

Because this is a special national monument, it is important to note a few basic things: Do not litter indiscriminately, do not step on the red carpet and do not rub the heads of turtles, dress dignified, have a sincere attitude, holy,.. Regardless of the ups and downs of time, the Temple of Literature - Quoc Tu Giam will still be a relic bearing the mark of a country rich in academic tradition and becoming a beautiful symbol of Hanoi capital.

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