Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia ĐH môn tiếng anh 2016, Đề 18 ()
Câu 1 : What was initially planned for the nation’s fuel supply in the 1950s and in the early 1960s?
A Expansion and renovation of existing fuel-generating plants
B Creation of additional storage capacities for fossil fuels
C Conversion of the industry and te economy to nuclear power
D Development of an array of alternative fuel and power sources
Câu 2 : How does the author describe the attitude of the population in regard to nuclear power as fuel in the early to mid 1970s?
A Apprehensive
B Ambivalent
C Receptive
D Resentful
Câu 3 : In line 6, the word “nominal” is closest in meaning to
A so-called
B minimal
C exorbitant
D inflated
Câu 4 : In line 8, the word “notion” is closest in meaning to
A nonsense
B notice
C idea
D consequence
Câu 5 : In line 15, the phrase “this outlook” refers to
A the number of operating nuclear plants
B the expectation for the increase in the number of nuclear plants
C the possibility of generating electricity at nuclear installations
D the forecast for the capacity of the nuclear plants
Câu 6 : It can be inferred from the passage that government officials made a critical error in judgment by
A disregarding the low utility of nuclear power plants
B relying on inferior materials and faulty plant design
C overlooking the possibility of a meltdown, however remote
D locating installations in densely wooded areas
Câu 7 : The author of the passage implies that the construction of new nuclear power plants
A is continuing on a smaller scale
B is being geared for greater safety
C has been completely halted for fear of disaster
D has been decelerated but not terminated
Câu 8 : Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
A The exposition of the public opinion polls on nuclear power
B A narration of power-source deliberation in nuclear power plants
C Causal connections in the government’s position on nuclear power
D Point and counterpoint in the nuclear power debate
Câu 9 : The author of the passage implies that the issue of finding adequate sources of fuel and power for the future
A has long been ignored by shortsighted government authorities
B may be condoned by vacillating officials
C has lost its pertinence in light of new discoveries
D has not yet been satisfactorily resolved
Câu 10 : By 1975, how many plants were fully operational and were under stages of planning and construction?
A 54
B 167
C 221
D 102
Câu 11 : The word "fodder" in paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to
A material
B stories
C support
D problems
Câu 12 : What happens to an object that falls within the event horizon of a black hole?
A The object changes shape until it is spherical
B The object is pushed from the hole at the speed of light.
C The object cannot escape the black hole’s gravity.
D The object explodes into particles that drift into space.
Câu 13 : the opposing force between the molecular particles inside a star is called
A General relativity
B The exclusion principle
C Infinite density
D The singularity
Câu 14 : The word runaway in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A Frequent
B Long-term
C Uncontrolled
D Slow-paced
Câu 15 : Why does the author mention a cartoon character in paragraph 4?
A To illustrate the complete disappearance of a collapsing star
B To warn of the danger of being sucked into a black hole
C To point out a humorous phenomenon in astrophysics
D To announce the creation of a cartoon about black hole
Câu 16 : Which of the following is true, according to paragraph 4?
A The collapse of a star creates a black hole, a distortion of a space and time with gravity strong enough to pull in any nearby object.
B Several different kinds of black holes exist, but the most powerful are those that result in an interchange of space and time.
C Behind every black hole is a different type of hole that is even more disturbing to our current beliefs about gravity, space, and time.
D The process of black hole formation occurs only in regions of space where gravity is the predominant physical force.
Câu 17 : Astronauts who fell into a black hole would probably experience all of the following EXCEPT?
A Distortion of space and time
B Travelling faster than light
C Knowing of the universe
D Strong gravitational forces
Câu 18 : What can be inferred from paragraph 6 about the distance between the event horizon and the singularity?
A The distance increases and decreases continuously
B The distance is more than several trillion kilometers
C The distance cannot be travelled in less than a year
D The distance is related to size of the black hole
Câu 19 : the phrase this point in paragraph 7 in refers to
A the event horizon
B firing their engines
C the time warp
D the singularity
Câu 20 : A black hole consists of all the following EXCEPT
A the event horizon
B a strong gravitation force
C the collapse of a large star
D the singularity
Câu 21 : Many companies go bankrupt because they do not have a coherent business plan.
A are able to pay their bills
B are free to pay no bills
C forget a lot of bills
D are unable to pay their debts
Câu 22 : The great chef is renowned for his blueberry pancakes
A undistinguished
B notorious
C remembered
D famous
Câu 23 : The game will be broadcast simultaneously on TV and radio.
A at the same time
B accidentally
C all of a sudden
D once in a while
Câu 24 : Work efficiency has increased exponentially each year, thanks to computers and their ability to multitask.
A at a very fast rate
B slightly
C constantly
D at a very slow rate
Câu 25 : Certain rich nations use too much of the world’s energy supply.
A produce
B consume
C buy
D utilize
Câu 26 : The white-collar workers received a rise, but the workers on the shop floor were told they have to wait.
A a rise
B on the
C were told
D have to
Câu 27 : In the late 19th century, many public buildings, especially that on college campuses, were built in the Romanesque Revival style of architecture.
A In the late
B that
C were built
D style
Câu 28 : I was expelled from school for playing truant too many occasions.
A from
B for
C truant
D occasions
Câu 29 : Full employment can be described as the state whichall the economic resources of a country are fully utilized
A Full
B can be described
C which
D fully utilized
Câu 30 : If you need help, put your hand up and I or Mrs. Kent, support teacher, will come to you.
A put
B I or
C support teacher
D to you
Câu 31 : ______ Susan better tell her parents what happened at the school?
A mustn’t
B oughtn’t
C shouldn’t
D hadn’t
Câu 32 : Where do you think his new enthusiasm .................. from?
A sources
B leaps
C springs
D traces
Câu 33 : I think there' s only one person who can .................. with this problem.
A handle
B solve
C deal
D tackle
Câu 34 : Make sure that the memo is sent to ______
A All the involved people
B All of people involved
C All the people involved
D All who are involved people
Câu 35 : I …….weight too much over Christmas. Now I have to watch my diet.
A took up
B put on
C filled in
D set for
Câu 36 : When I finish writing this composition, I’m going to ………..and go to bed.
A make time
B hit the day
C hit the big time
D call it a day
Câu 37 : Some morden music makes me feel my .................. .
A shape
B ache
C illness
D age
Câu 38 : Mary: “I don’t think we should go shopping this evening because it’s going to rain.” Mai: “…………..”
A Me too
B No, not this evening.
C I can’t agree with you more
D Why not?
Câu 39 : “So finally, when shall we meet?”-“Any time you wish. Of course, only after you ………..the matter with Mr.Gray.”
A will settle
B will have settled
C shall settle
D have settled
Câu 40 : We couldn’t stay long, so we only wished Mark many happy………of his birthday and hurried to the airport.
A days
B returns
C moments
D regards
Câu 41 : I would appreciate it if you would not..................me in front of the children.
A conflict
B contradict
C argue
D quarrel
Câu 42 : It must be true. I heard it straight from the …………mouth.
A dog’s
B camel’s
C cat’s
D horse’s
Câu 43 : Now I know we were just too tired. Even with your help, we ……….it.
A shouldn’t finish
B wouldn’t have finished
C wouldn’t be able to finish
D wouldn’t finish
Câu 44 : Given the choice of an exotic tropical holiday or a skiing trip, I’d choose .................. ,as I don’t like hot weather.
A the former
B the latter
C the previous
D the next
Câu 45 : She waited for twenty minutes and _____ arrived at the head of the queue.
A at the end
B finally
C lastly
D eventual
Câu 46 : Building work is ______ to start next month, but I wouldn’t be surprised if there was a delay.
A due
B bound
C willing
D expecting
Câu 47 : No matter how loudly you shout to him, he won’t hear you. He is as deaf as a………
A bat
B stump
C tomb
D post
Câu 48 : ..................cricket , I enjoyed watching football and basketball.
A As well as
B Apart from
C In addition
D Beside
Câu 49 : The student took that course ____ he could improve his English
A though
B in order to
C unless
D so that
Câu 50 : We ………be going to France this summer, but we’re not sure yet.
A can
B must
C would
D might
Câu 52 : He remembered and so did she. He didn't.............................................................
Câu 56 : In no more than 140 words, write a paragraph about a place of scenic beauty you 've been to.
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