Trang chủ Đề thi & kiểm tra Lớp 12 Tiếng anh Trắc nghiệm Tiếng anh 12 Từ đồng nghĩa - Mức độ thông hiểu có đáp án !!

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng anh 12 Từ đồng nghĩa - Mức độ thông hiểu có đáp án !!

Câu 1 : The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude, freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment.

A. interesting              

B. memorable                

C. serious                      

D. depressing

Câu 2 : Deforestation may seriously jeopardize the habitat of many species in the local area.

A. do harm to  

B. set fire to    

C. give rise to  

D. make way for

Câu 3 :

When Susan invited us to dinner, she really showed off her culinary talents. She prepared a feast - a huge selection of dishes that were simply mouth-watering.

A. having to do with food and cooking

B. relating to medical knowledge

C. involving hygienic conditions and diseases

D. concerning nutrition and health

Câu 4 : The works of the English theoretical physicist and cosmologist Stephen Hawking helped pave the way for the framework of general relativity and theoretical prediction of black holes dynamics and mechanics.

A. terminate                

B. lighten                      

C. initiate                      

D. prevent

Câu 5 : She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing.

A. poor                       

B. broke                        

C. wealthy                    

D. kind

Câu 6 : The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied.

A. relaxed       

B. comfortable            

C. possessive   

D. busy

Câu 7 : Yes, we went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out.

A. every single day    

B. every other day        

C. every tow days        

D. every second day

Câu 8 : The government has passed laws to protect wildlife from coomercial trade.

A. enforced               

B. enabled                     

C. ensured                    

D. enacted

Câu 9 : Only aggressive species of small animal life are likely to survive in the rough waters nears shallow coral reefs.

A. passive                   

B. strong                       

C. assertive                   

D. marine

Câu 10 : We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan.

A. credit card             

B. piece by piece           

C. monthly payment 

D. cash and carry

Câu 11 : When the business folded, he took the lion's share of the assets.

A. the only part          

B. the smallest part       

C. the easiest part         

D. the biggest part

Câu 12 :

It’s a lovely house and very big but nobody uses it so it’s a bit of a white elephant.

A. something very expensive and useless

B. something very big and useful

C. something very beautiful and useful

D. something very cheap and useless

Câu 13 : The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.

A. disgusted               

B. puzzled                     

C. angry                        

D. upset

Câu 14 : The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.

A. terminate                

B. prevented                 

C. enhanced                  

D. incorporated

Câu 15 : A US man with a large online following in Vietnam has caused widespread anger, and faces possible criminal charges, over a Facebook post thought to have insulted a military hero.

A. embarrassed          

B. offended                  

C. confused                  

D. depressed

Câu 16 : Jack persisted in attempting to convince his employers to use more technology and fewer people.

A. endured                  

B. remained                  

C. repeated                   

D. insisted

Câu 17 : When posed with a complicated mathematical equation, some students seek the assistance of a teacher.

A. spaced                   

B. informed                  

C. solved                      

D. presented

Câu 18 : At the advent of his speech, he told a joke but the audience failed to laugh.

A. end                        

B. commencement        

C. creation                    

D. climax

Câu 19 : The Extension Program first established in 1873 at Cambridge University has successfully withstood changing popular trends.

A. sponsored              

B. endured                    

C. stabilized in              

D. extended

Câu 20 : Laws on military service since 1960 still hold good.

A. remains for good

B. is still in good condition

C. stands in life                                                

D. remains in effect

Câu 21 : The expression “out of the frying pan and into the fire” means to go from one dilemma to a worse one.

A. situation                 

B. predicament             

C. solution                    

D. embarrassment

Câu 22 : At every faculty meeting, Ms. Volatie always manages to put her foot in her mouth.

A. move rapidly         

B. trip over her big feet 

C. fall asleep                 

D. say the wrong thing

Câu 23 : When two people get married, it is with the assumption that their feelings for each other are immutable and will never alter.

A. constantly             

B. alterable                    

C. unchangeable           

D. everlasting

Câu 24 : That the genetic differences make one race superior to another is nothing but a tall story.

A. cynical                   

B. unbelievable             

C. untrue                      

D. exaggeration

Câu 25 :

She simply took it for granted that the check was good and did not ask him any questions

about it.


A. permitted it    

B. accepted it without investigation 

C. objected to it                                               

D. looked it over

Câu 26 : Juan Manuel Santos was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 2016 for his resolute efforts to bring the country’s more than 50-year-long civil war to an end.

A. determined            

B. sure                          

C. original                     

D. certain

Câu 27 : After many years of unsuccessfully endeavoring to form his own orchestra, Glenn Miller

A. offering                 

B. deciding                   

C. requesting                

D. trying

Câu 28 : As orders are becoming more and more, we’ve been rushed off our feet all week.

A. very angry             

B. very busy                  

C. very worried            

D. very happy

Câu 29 : The atomic bomb annihilated the whole city, so nothing was left standing.

A.  disturbed              

B. constructed              

C. converted                 

D. destroyed

Câu 30 : Parents play a crucial role in a child's upbringing in the formative years. They are really the driving force behind whatever the children do.

A. motivation             

B. completion               

C. progress                    

D. satisfaction

Câu 31 : Exemplification is always necessary when you are addressing a younger audience.

A. illustration             

B. variation                   

C. simplification           

D. exaggeration

Câu 32 : When heated to temperatures above 1250 degrees Centigrade, clay fuses and becomes pottery or stoneware.

A. melts together        

B. steams up                 

C. breaks down            

D. burns off

Câu 33 :

The restaurant entices more and more customers with its cozy interior and special daily events.

A. attract                     

B. free                          

C. refuse                       

D. convince

Câu 34 : My head teacher has grave doubts as to whether I would pass my university entrance

A. personal                  

B. serious                      

C. private                      

D. specific

Câu 35 : The experimented vaccine seems to have both desirable and detrimental effects on the subject’s immune system.

A. beneficial               

B. neutral                      

C. needy                       

D. harmful

Câu 36 : Many people say that assembly-line jobs are monotonous and unrewarding.

A. comfortable           

B. hard-working           

C. unsatisfactory          

D. expensive

Câu 37 : In the past, women have confined to the domestic sphere.

A. restricted               

B. omitted                     

C. excited                     

D. pleased

Câu 38 : Important features of dehydrated foods are their lightness in weight and their compactness.

A. organic                   

B. dried                         

C. frozen                       

D. healthy

Câu 39 : Many people criticized the ostentatious lifestyle of some high-ranked officials.

A. debauched             

B. immoral                    

C. showy                      

D. extravagant

Câu 40 :

In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves some money under the pillow.


A. soon after midnight                 

B. late in the morning

C. early in the evening                                     

D. long before bedtime

Câu 41 : Many large corporations will be wiped out and millions of jobs will be lost.

A. escalated    

B. erased         

C. threatened  

D. eradicated

Câu 42 :

I am gripped with a fever whenever a new year is coming.


A. I feel disappointed 

B. I am excited

C. I get upset                                                   

D. I have got a temperature

Câu 43 : When the police arrived the thieves took to flight leaving all the stolen things behind.

A. did away               

B. climbed on               

C. took away                

D. ran away

Câu 44 : Please, you are so nervous, do try to contain your anger.

A. hold back               

B. consult                      

C. consume                   

D. contact

Câu 45 : Thanks to her regular workouts and sensible diet she certainly strikes me as in the pink.

A. in absolute health   

B. in good health          

C. in clear health           

D. in extreme health

Câu 46 : What I really have in mind is a garden where there is very little to look after throughout

A. think                      

B. believe                      

C. visualize                   

D. consider

Câu 47 :  I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Tom!

A. considerably          

B. thoroughly                

C. altogether                 

D. specifically

Câu 48 :

We had a quite fantastic day out at the seaside; everybody had a whale of a time.


A. had a chance to see a whale     

B. had a lot of time to play

C. enjoyed playing with a whale                     

D. enjoy themselves a lot

Câu 49 : The term yard was used extensively by English as the measurement from the tip of a man’s

A. occasionally            

B. widely                      

C. lengthily                   

D. precisely

Câu 50 : The appeal was rejected by the committee, despite the fact that it had been signed by over 5,000 people.

A. application             

B. petition                     

C. permit                       

D. form

Câu 51 : The children were full of beans today, looking forward to their field trip.

A. eating a lot 

B. hyperactive 

C. melancholy 

D. lively and in high spirits

Câu 52 : When the protestor entered the meeting clad only in a beach tower, the audience was

A. speechless              

B. excited                     

C. content                     

D. applauding

Câu 53 : She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.

A. strict                      

B. outspoken                 

C. tactful                      

D. firm

Câu 54 : We had to list the chronology of events in World War II on our test.

A. time sequence        

B. discrepancy              

C. catastrophe               

D. disaster

Câu 55 :

The team wasn’t playing well, so the coach took the bull by the horns and sacked several

senior players.


A. made the right decision  

B. made the wrong decision

C. made a bold decision                                  

D. made a final decision

Câu 56 :

It is such a prestigious university that only excellent students are entitled to a full scholarship each year.


A. have the right to refuse 

B. are given the right to

C. are refused the right to                                

D. have the obligation to

Câu 57 : The way the care-taker treated those little children was deplorable. She must be punished for what she did.

A. respectable             

B. unacceptable            

C. mischievous             

D. satisfactory

Câu 58 : Talking about your feeling can help you get clear about what you feel.

A. control                   

B. banish                       

C. get rid of                  

D. figure out

Câu 59 : The government has launched a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.

A. to try to                 

B. to aim to                   

C. to intend to              

D. to plan to

Câu 60 :
A number of programs have been initiated to provide food and shelter for the underprivileged in the remote areas of the country.

A. rich citizens           

B. active members        

C. poor inhabitants       

D. enthusiastic people

Câu 61 : I can't believe what a narrow escape it was when the car went off the road and passed within a few feet of us.

A. lost cause               

B. first-rate                   

C. close call                  

D. takeaway

Câu 62 : Because she was a few minutes late, she walked quietly into class and sat in the back of the room.

A. rambled                 

B. tiptoed                      

C. stumbled                  

D. crawled

Câu 63 : TV commercials that sell household products have often  been accused of reinforcing stereotypes of societal roles.

A. strengthening         

B. modifying                

C. contrasting               

D. exposing

Câu 64 : Her style of dress accentuated her extreme slenderness.

A. betrayed                

B. emphasized              

C. revealed                   

D. disfigured

Câu 65 : He was attentive as Betsy and I talked about our charity concert to help the victims of the recent floods.

A. perceptive              

B. indifferent                

C. interested                 

D. negligent

Câu 66 :

My father hit the roof when he found out that I’d damaged the car.

A. was over the moon                                     

B. burst with anger

C. went with the flow                                      

D. kept his shirt on

Câu 67 : Many organizations have been involved in drawing up the report on environmental campaigns.

A. concerned about    

B. confined in               

C. enquired about         

D. engaged in

Câu 68 : His girlfriend’s behavior at the party was unacceptable, which made everyone there shocked.

A. out of practice       

B. out of line                 

C. out of the habit        

D. out of sight

Câu 69 : Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves.

A. cheers me up          

B. wakes me up            

C. amuses me                

D. annoys me

Câu 70 :

Denise has been burning the midnight oil trying to finish this report, so I reckon she is exhausted now.


A. making every attempt possible

B. exercising regularly to keep fit

C. staying up working late at night                 

D. having lots of food late

Câu 71 : The guards were ordered to get to the king’s room on the double.

A. in a large number   

B. very quickly             

C. on the second floor           

D. every two hours

Câu 72 : Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr. Mayo’s outstanding humanitarianism.

A. remarkable             

B. charitable                  

C. widespread              

D. popular

Câu 73 : It was inevitable that the smaller company should merge with the larger.

A. urgent                    

B. unavoidable              

C. necessary                  

D. important

Câu 74 : A living cell is a marvel of detailed and complex structure.

A. magnification        

B. invention                  

C. swiftness                  

D. wonder

Câu 76 : I’m afraid I’m getting cold feet about this scheme as I’m not sure it’s such a good idea.

A. happy about           

B. worried about           

C. calm about               

D. confident of

Câu 77 : Tet marks the beginning of spring and, for agrarian people who depend on the lunar calendar to manage their crops, the start of the year.

A. traditional ones      

B. minority people        

C. farmers                     

D. old people

Câu 78 : The government decided to pull down the old building adter asking for the ideas from the local resident.

A. renovate                 

B. purchase                   

C. maintain                   

D. demolish

Câu 79 :

He has sold his house and has no job and so now he has next to nothing.


A. he has nothing at all

B. he is unemployed

C. he has almost no money                            

D. he has a few things

Câu 80 : Don't play down John’s contribution to the research.

A. pretend                  

B. go along with          

C. undervalue               

D. cooperate

Câu 81 :

With so many daily design resources, how do you stay-up-date with technology without spending too much time on it?

A. connect to the Internet all day

B. update new status

C. use social network daily

D. get latest information

Câu 82 :
Peter is the black sheep of the family, so he is never welcomed there.

A. a beloved member

B. a bad and embarrassing member

C. the only child

D. the eldest child

Câu 83 :

Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.

A. taking off

B. setting up

C. growing well

D. closing down

Câu 84 :

My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance.

A. be confident

B. be optimistic

C. be pessimistic

D. be smart

Câu 85 :
Let’s put off that meeting to next Monday.

A. start

B. postpone

C. arrange

D. decide

Câu 86 :

I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.

A. unsuccessful          

B. hopeful

C. successful

D. hopeless

Câu 88 :

The sale of drug is controlled by law in most countries.

A. restricted   

B. permitted

C. illegal

D. binding

Câu 89 :

English language proficiency requirements for undergraduate courses are considerably demanding.

A. fitness

B. competence

C. understanding

D. applicability

Câu 90 :

Mobile libraries brings books to children in many small communities. These libraries travel

from towns to towns in cars, vans, or trucks.

A. Moving from place to place

B. Changing shape or expression easily and frequently

C. Being bent easily and quickly

D. Staying in one place

Câu 91 :

To prepare for a job interview, you should jot down your qualifications, work experience as well as some important information about yourself.

A. what you have experienced

B. your bio data and special qualities

C. your own qualities in real life

D. what you have earned through study

Câu 92 :
Lack of water and nutrients has impeded the growth of these cherry tomato plants

A. promoted

B. assisted

C. realized

D. prevented

Câu 93 :

“It’s no use talking to me about metaphysics. It’s a closed book to me.”


A. a subject that I don’t understand     

B. a theme that I like to discuss

C. a book that is never opened                       

D. an object that I really love

Câu 94 :
I strongly recommend that you should take out an insurance policy in the house for your own peace of mind.


A. to stop you sleeping 

B. to stop you worrying 

C. to stop you thinking                                  

D. to stop you believing

Câu 95 :
Every year this charity organization takes on volunteers to support the needy and the poor.


A. dismisses  

B. creates

C. recruits                    

D. interview

Câu 96 :

His involuntary reflexes betrayed his feelings.

A. automatic

B. unbelievable

C. unnecessary

D. unreasonable

Câu 98 :

My aunt’s new book is published next year.


A. comes on   

B. comes in                   

C. comes out                 

D. comes up

Câu 99 :
His new yacht is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth.


A. showy 

B. expensive                 

C. large                         

D. ossified

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