A. Unless I am 16 years old, my parents wouldn’t allow me to ride a motorbike.
B. If I am 16 years old, my parents will allow me to ride a motorbike.
C. Unless I were 16 years, old my parents would allow me to ride a motorbike.
D. If I were 16 years old, my parents would allow me to ride a motorbike.
A. Nam, that hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.
B. Nam, of whom hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.
C. Nam, who hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.
D. Nam, whose hated action films, refused to go to the cinema with me.
A. The teacher who was punished the boy is standing in the yard.
B. Standing in the yard, the teacher punished the boy.
C. The boy punished by his teacher is standing in the yard.
D. The boy was standing in the yard was punished by his teacher.
A. People use explosives to catch fish and other sea animals.
B. People catch fish and other sea animals by use explosives.
C. Fish and other sea animals are caught explosives used.
D. Fish and other sea animals are caught to use explosives.
A. The police caught the burglar and they climbed over the garden wall.
B. The police caught the burglar who is climbing over the garden wall.
C. The police were catching the burglar who was climbing over the garden wall.
D. The burglar who was climbing over the garden wall was caught by the police.
D
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện – các từ thay thế cho “if”
Giải thích:
Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V-quá khứ đơn, S + would (not) + V-nguyên thể: Nếu .. thì ..
Unless + S + were (not) / didn’t V-nguyên thể, S + would (not) + V-nguyên thể: Nếu … không … thì …
Tạm dịch: Tôi chưa đủ 16 tuổi nên bố mẹ không cho đi xe máy.
A. Nếu tôi không phải 16 tuổi, bố mẹ tôi sẽ không cho phép tôi đi xe máy. => sai nghĩa
B. Sai câu điều kiện.
C. Nếu tôi không phải 16 tuổi, bố mẹ tôi sẽ cho phép tôi đi xe máy. => sai nghĩa (vì “nếu tôi không phải 16 tuổi” = tôi 10 tuổi, 11 tuổi, 12 tuổi, v.v. mà bố mẹ lại cho phép đi xe máy => sai nghĩa so với câu gốc)
D. Nếu tôi 16 tuổi, bố mẹ sẽ cho phép tôi đi xe máy.
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