An earthquake is a shaking movement of the ground, (5) _____ by the slippage or rupture of a fault within the Earth’s crust. Every year more than 3 million earthquake take place, most of these unnoticed by humans. In (6) _____, a severe earthquake is the most frightening and can occur anywhere on the surface of our planet! (7) _____ usually lasting only seconds, a severe earthquake in a densely populated area may have effects causing the (8) ______ of hundreds of people, injuries, destruction and enormous damage to the economies of the affected areas.
A lot of people have been killed (9) _____ earthquakes although scientists (10) _____ able to predict and forewarm in advance and engineers construct earthquake-safe buildings. (11) _____, earthquakes often occur in countries which are unable to afford earthquake-safe construction.
Đáp án đúng: B
Hướng dẫn giải:
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng bị động: (Ved)
Dịch: Động đất là một chuyển động rung chuyển của mặt đất, gây ra bởi sự trượt hoặc đứt gãy bên trong vỏ Trái đất.
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