Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Health promotion and disease prevention programs focus on keeping people healthy. Health promotion programs aim to engage and empower individuals and communities to choose healthy behaviours and make changes that reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases and other morbidities. Defined by the World Health Organization, health promotion is: "The process enabling people to increase control over, and to improve their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behaviour towards a wide range of social and environmental interventions."
Disease prevention differs from health promotion because it focuses on specific efforts aimed at reducing the development and severity of chronic diseases and other morbidities.
Wellness is related to health promotion and disease prevention. Wellness is described as the attitudes and active decisions made by an individual that contribute to positive health behaviours and outcomes.
Health promotion and disease prevention programs often address social determinants of health, which influence modifiable risk behaviours. Social determinants of health are the economic, social, cultural, and political conditions in which people are born, grow, and live that affect health status. Modifiable risk behaviours include, for example, tobacco use, poor eating habits, and lack of physical activity, which contribute to the development of chronic disease.
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Understanding Health Promotion
B. Social Determinants of Health
C. Defining Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
D. What do you know about disease prevention?
C
Giải thích:
Cái nào làm tiêu đề hay nhất cho bài đọc?
A. Hiểu về Nâng cao sức khỏe
B. Yếu tố xã hội quyết định sức khỏe
C. Định nghĩa Nâng cao sức khỏe và Phòng ngừa bệnh tật
D. Bạn biết gì về phòng bệnh?
Thông tin: Defined by the World Health Organization, health promotion is:... Disease prevention differs from health promotion because...
Tạm dịch: Theo định nghĩa của Tổ chức Y tế Thế giới, nâng cao sức khỏe là: ... Phòng ngừa bệnh tật khác với nâng cao sức khỏe vì ...
Chọn C.
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