Cho hàm số f(x)=|x^4-2x^2+m+3| (m là tham số thực ).

Đáp án C

Xét \(g\left( x \right) = {x^4} - 2{x^2} + m + 3\) trên đoạn \(\left[ {0;3} \right]\)\( \Rightarrow g'\left( x \right) = 4{x^3} - 4x = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 0\\x = 1\\x = - 1 \notin \left[ {1;3} \right]\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}g\left( 0 \right) = m + 3\\g\left( 1 \right) = m + 2\\g\left( 3 \right) = m + 66\end{array} \right.\)

Suy ra \(\mathop {\min }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} g\left( x \right) = m + 2\), \(\mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} g\left( x \right) = m + 66\)

TH1: \[\left( {m + 1} \right)\left( {m + 66} \right) \le 0 \Leftrightarrow  - 66 \le m \le - 1\]

\[\left[ \begin{array}{l}\mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} g\left( x \right) = \frac{{\left| {m + 66 + m + 2} \right| + \left| {m + 66 - m - 2} \right|}}{2} = \left| {m + 34} \right| + 32\\\mathop {\min }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = 0\end{array} \right.\]

Vậy \[2\mathop {\min }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) + \mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = 2020 \Leftrightarrow \left| {m + 34} \right| + 3 = 2020 \Leftrightarrow \left| {m + 34} \right| = 2017 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}m = 1\\m = - \end{array} \right.\](loại)

TH2: \[\left( {m + 1} \right)\left( {m + 66} \right) > 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}m > - 1\\m < - 66\end{array} \right.\]

\[\left[ \begin{array}{l}\mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = \mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} g\left( x \right) = \frac{{\left| {m + 66 + m + 2} \right| + \left| {m + 66 - m - 2} \right|}}{2} = \left| {m + 34} \right| + 32\\\mathop {\min }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = \frac{{\left| {m + 66 + m + 2} \right| - \left| {m + 66 - m - 2} \right|}}{2} = \left| {m + 34} \right| - 32\end{array} \right.\]

\( \Rightarrow 2\mathop {\min }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) + \mathop {\max }\limits_{\left[ {0;3} \right]} f\left( x \right) = 2020 \Leftrightarrow \left| {m + 34} \right| + 3 = 2020 \Leftrightarrow 2\left( {\left| {m + 34} \right| - 32} \right) + \left| {m + 34} \right| + 32 = 2020\)

\( \Leftrightarrow 3\left| {m + 34} \right| = 2052 \Leftrightarrow \left| {m + 34} \right| = 684 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}m = 650\\m = - 718\end{array} \right.\left( N \right)\)

Suy ra \({m_1} + {m_2} = - 718 + 650 = - 68\)