Tính nhanh
a) 135 + 360 + 65 + 40;
b) 463 + 318 + 137 + 22;
c) 20 + 21 + 22 + ...+ 29 + 30.
Giải:
a) 135 + 360 + 65 + 40 = (135 + 65) + (360 + 40)
= 200 + 400 = 600;
b) 463 + 318 + 137 + 22 = (463 + 137) + (318 + 22)
= 600 + 340 = 940;
c) 20 + 21 + 22 +...+ 29 + 30
= (20 + 30) + (21 + 29) + (22 + 28) + (23 + 27) + (24 + 26) + 25
= 50.5 + 25 = 250 + 25 = 275.
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