-5 câu trực tiếp và chuyển sang gián tiếp

+He says: “I’m going to Ha Noi next week.”
  $\Rightarrow$ He says he is going to Ha Noi next week.

+He told to me”I haven’t finished my work”

$\Rightarrow$ He told me he hadn’t finished his work.

+”What are you talking about?”said the teacher.

$\Rightarrow$ The teacher asked us what we were talking about.

+ ”Don’t talk in class”,the teacher said to us.

$\Rightarrow$ The teacher told us not to talk in class.

+Tom asked: 'Shall we meet at the theatre?' 

$\Rightarrow$ Tom suggested meeting at the theatre.

Giai thích chung:

+Cấu trúc:

said:S +said/says + (that) + S + V

told:S + told + O + to-infinitive.

asked:S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/wether+S+V

          S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V.

+Lời nói gián tiếp – câu tường thuật (indirect speech): Là thuật lại lời nói của một người khác dưới dạng gián tiếp, không dùng dấu ngoặc kép.

$#tytyrrte$

-5 câu trực tiếp và chuyển sang gián tiếp

+He says: “I’m going to Ha Noi next week.”
  
⇒
 He says he is going to Ha Noi next week.

+He told to me”I haven’t finished my work”

⇒
 He told me he hadn’t finished his work.

+”What are you talking about?”said the teacher.

⇒
 The teacher asked us what we were talking about.

+ ”Don’t talk in class”,the teacher said to us.

⇒
 The teacher told us not to talk in class.

+Tom asked: 'Shall we meet at the theatre?' 

⇒
 Tom suggested meeting at the theatre.

Giai thích chung:

+Cấu trúc:

said:S +said/says + (that) + S + V

told:S + told + O + to-infinitive.

asked:S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/wether+S+V

          S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V.

+Lời nói gián tiếp – câu tường thuật (indirect speech): Là thuật lại lời nói của một người khác dưới dạng gián tiếp, không dùng dấu ngoặc kép.