Cho S = 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 + 1/30 + 1/42. So sánh S với 1

* Hướng dẫn giải

$\begin{array}{l}S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\\ =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}=1-\frac{1}{7}<1\end{array}$

So sánh: S < 1.