A. 40,23 dB.
B. 54,12 dB.
C. 33,78 dB.
D. 32,56 dB.
D
+ Theo đề ta có:
\( \left\{ \begin{array}{*{35}{l}} {{P}_{M}}={{P}_{10}}={{P}_{0}}\cdot {{(0,97)}^{5}} \\ {{P}_{N}}={{P}_{110}}={{P}_{0}}\cdot {{(0,97)}^{55}} \\ \end{array} \right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{*{35}{l}} {{I}_{M}}=\frac{{{P}_{M}}}{4\pi R_{M}^{2}}=\frac{{{P}_{0}}\cdot {{(0,97)}^{5}}}{4\pi {{10}^{2}}} \\ {{I}_{N}}=\frac{{{P}_{N}}}{4\pi R_{N}^{2}}=\frac{{{P}_{0}}\cdot {{(0,97)}^{55}}}{4\pi {{110}^{2}}} \\ \end{array}\Rightarrow \frac{{{I}_{N}}}{{{I}_{M}}}=\frac{{{(0,97)}^{55}}\cdot {{10}^{2}}}{{{(0,97)}^{5}}\cdot {{110}^{2}}}=1,{{802.10}^{-3}} \right.\)
+ Vậy \({{L}_{N}}-{{L}_{M}}=10\log \frac{{{I}_{N}}}{{{I}_{M}}}\Rightarrow {{L}_{N}}={{L}_{M}}+10\log \frac{{{I}_{N}}}{{{I}_{M}}}=60+10\log \left( 1,{{802.10}^{-3}} \right)=32,56dB\)
Câu hỏi trên thuộc đề trắc nghiệm dưới đây !
Copyright © 2021 HOCTAP247