Tính: 1 x 2 + 2 x 3 + 3 x 4 + ...+ 29 x 30

* Hướng dẫn giải

A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + ……….. + 29 x30
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + ……… + 29x30x3
Ax3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) +………… 29x30x(31-28)
Ax3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 -1x2x3 + 3x4x5 – 2x3x4 +……..+ 29x30x31 – 28x29x30
Ax3 = 29x30x31
A = 29x30x31 : 3
A = 290x31