Hướng dẫn:
Thực hiện theo thứ tự :
Ngoặc tròn \(\rightarrow\) ngoặc vuông;
Áp dụng : \(\dfrac{a}{d} + \dfrac{b}{d} - \dfrac{c}{d} = \dfrac{a+b-c}{d}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{7} + (\dfrac{-5}{2}) + (\dfrac{-3}{5}) = \dfrac{30}{70} + (\dfrac{-175}{70})+(\dfrac{-42}{70})=\dfrac{-187}{70}\)
b) \((\dfrac{-4}{3}) + (\dfrac{-2}{5}) + (\dfrac{-3}{2}) = (\dfrac{-40}{30}) + (\dfrac{-12}{30})+(\dfrac{-45}{30})=\dfrac{-97}{30}= -3\dfrac{7}{30};\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{5} - (-\dfrac{2}{7}) - \dfrac{7}{10} = \dfrac{56}{70} + \dfrac{20}{70}-\dfrac{49}{70}=\dfrac{27}{70};\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3} - [(-\dfrac{7}{4}) - (\dfrac{1}{2} +\dfrac{3}{8})]= \dfrac{2}{3} -[\dfrac{-7}{4}-( \dfrac{4}{8}+ \dfrac{3}{8})]\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-[ \dfrac{-7}{4}- \dfrac{7}{8}] = \dfrac{2}{3}-[ \dfrac{-14}{8}- \dfrac{7}{8}] = \dfrac{2}{3} - \dfrac{-21}{8} = \dfrac{16}{24}-\dfrac{-63}{24} = \dfrac{79}{24} = 3\dfrac{7}{24}.\)
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