A. \(\frac{4}{{55}}\)
B. \(\frac{1}{{8}}\)
C. \(\frac{1}{{10}}\)
D. \(\frac{2}{{45}}\)
A
Ta có: \( \frac{{AD}}{{AB}} = \frac{{DC}}{{BC}}\) (t/c)
\( \Rightarrow \frac{{AD}}{4} = \frac{{DC}}{6} = \frac{{AD + DC}}{{4 + 6}} = \frac{5}{{10}} = \frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow AD = 4.\frac{1}{2} = 2,DC = 6.\frac{1}{2} = 3\)
Suy ra \( \frac{{DI}}{{IB}} = \frac{{DC}}{{CB}} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow \frac{{DI}}{{DB}} = \frac{1}{3}\)
\( \frac{{BE}}{{EA}} = \frac{{BC}}{{AC}} = \frac{6}{5} \Rightarrow \frac{{BE}}{{BA}} = \frac{6}{{11}};\frac{{AD}}{{DC}} = \frac{2}{3} \Rightarrow \frac{{AD}}{{AC}} = \frac{2}{5}\)
Suy ra
\( {S_{DIE}} = \frac{1}{3}{S_{BDE}}, \Rightarrow {S_{DIE}} = \frac{1}{3}.\frac{6}{{11}}.\frac{2}{5} = \frac{4}{{55}}{S_{ABC}}\)
Vậy \( \frac{{{S_{DIE}}}}{{{S_{ABC}}}} = \frac{4}{{55}}\)
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