Rút gọn biểu thức sau: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\) với \(a>0\) và \(b>0\)

* Hướng dẫn giải

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt b}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt a}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt b}{(\sqrt b)^2}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{\sqrt{b}.\sqrt a}{(\sqrt a)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{a}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}\)

\(={\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b}+\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{b} \right)}+\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{ab}}{b}+\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{ab}}{b}+\dfrac{b\sqrt{ab}}{b}\)

\(=\dfrac{2+b}{b}\sqrt{ab}\).