A. 0,12.
B. 0,18.
C. 0,15.
D. 0,09.
D
\(\begin{array}{l} {{\rm{(RCOO)}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{C}}{}_{\rm{3}}^{}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{5}}}{\rm{:x}}\,{\rm{mol}} \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {\rm{C}}{{\rm{O}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{:}}\,{\rm{1,65}}\,{\rm{mol}}\\ {{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{O:}}\,{\rm{y}}\,{\rm{mol}} \end{array} \right. \to {\rm{6x + 2,31}}{\rm{.2 = 1,65}}{\rm{.2}}\,{\rm{(1)}}\\ \to {\rm{mX = mC + mH + mO = 1,65}}{\rm{.12 + 2y + 6x}}{\rm{.16 = 96x + 2y + 19,8}}\\ {{\rm{(RCOO)}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{C}}{}_{\rm{3}}^{}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{5}}}{\rm{:x}}\,{\rm{mol}} \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {{\rm{C}}_{\rm{3}}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{5}}}{{\rm{(OH)}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{:x}}\,{\rm{mol}}\\ {\rm{RCOONa:}}\,{\rm{3x}}\,{\rm{mol}} \end{array} \right.\\ \to {\rm{96x + 2y + 19,8 + 40}}{\rm{.3x = 92}}{\rm{.3x + 25,62}}\,{\rm{(2)}}\\ \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} {\rm{x = 0,03}}\\ {\rm{y = 1,5}} \end{array} \right. \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \overline {\rm{C}} {\rm{ = 55}}\\ \overline {\rm{H}} {\rm{ = 100}} \end{array} \right. \to {\rm{k = 6}} \end{array}\)
Số π trong gốc hidrocacbon là 6 – 3 = 3 → a = 0,03.3 = 0,09 mol
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