A. 440 ml.
B. 600 ml.
C. 640 ml.
D. 760 ml.
D
Đáp án D
\(11,68\left\{ \begin{array}{l} M:a\\ O:b \end{array} \right. \to aM + 16b = 11,68{\rm{ }}\left( 1 \right)\)
\(M{\rm{ }} \to {\rm{ }}{M^{n + }}{\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}ne\)
\(\mathop S\limits^{ + 6} {\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}4e{\rm{ }} \to {\rm{ }}\mathop S\limits^{ + 4} \)
\(O{\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}2e{\rm{ }} \to {O^{ - 2}}\)
→ BT e: \(an = 0,08.2 + 2b{\rm{ }}\left( 2 \right)\)
\({n_{{H_2}S{O_4}{\rm{ phan ung}}}} = 0,3.\frac{{100}}{{125}} = 0,24{\rm{ }}mol\)
\( \to {n_{{H_2}S{O_4}{\rm{ du}}}} = 0,06\)
\(X\left\{ \begin{array}{l} {M^{n + }}\\ SO_4^{2 - }:{n_{SO_4^{2 - }}} = {n_{{H_2}S{O_4}}} - {n_{S{O_2}}} = 0,16\left( {BT{\rm{ S}}} \right) \end{array} \right.\)
→ BTĐT: \(an = 0,16.2{\rm{ }}\left( 3 \right)\)
\( \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} an = 0,32\\ b = 0,08\\ aM = 10,4 \end{array} \right. \to \frac{M}{n} = \frac{{10,4}}{{0,32}} = 32,5 \to M = 32,5n \to \left\{ \begin{array}{l} n = 2\\ M = 65\left( {Zn} \right) \end{array} \right.\)
\( \to {n_{ZnS{O_4}}} = {n_{Zn}} = a = 0,16\)
\(Z{n^{2 + }}{\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}4O{H^ - }{\rm{ }} \to {\rm{ }}ZnO_2^{2 - }{\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}2{H_2}O\)
\({H^ + }{\rm{ }} + {\rm{ }}O{H^ - }{\rm{ }} \to {\rm{ }}{H_2}O\)
\({n_{NaOH}} = 4{n_{Zn}} + 2{n_{{H_2}S{O_4}{\rm{ d\"o }}}} = 0,76 \to {V_{NaOH}} = 760\left( {ml} \right)\).
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