A. \(\frac{{2020}}{9}\)
B. \(\frac{{4034}}{{81}}\)
C. \(\frac{{8068}}{{27}}\)
D. \(\frac{{2020}}{{27}}\)
D
\(\frac{{{V_{AEFG}}}}{{{V_{ABCD}}}} = \frac{{{S_{EFG}}}}{{{S_{BCD}}}} = \frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow {V_{AEFG}} = \frac{1}{4}{V_{ABCD}}\)
(Do E, F, G lần lượt là trung điểm của BC, BD, CD).
\(\frac{{{V_{AMNP}}}}{{{V_{AEFG}}}} = \frac{{SM}}{{SE}}.\frac{{SN}}{{SE}}.\frac{{SP}}{{SG}} = \frac{8}{{27}} \Rightarrow {V_{AMNP}} = \frac{8}{{27}}{V_{AEFG}} = \frac{8}{{27}}.\frac{1}{4}{V_{ABCD}} = \frac{2}{{27}}{V_{ABCD}}\)
Do mặt phẳng \(\left( {MNP} \right){\rm{//}}\left( {BCD} \right)\) nên \(\frac{{{V_{QMNP}}}}{{{V_{AMNP}}}} = \frac{1}{2} \Leftrightarrow {V_{QMNP}} = \frac{1}{2}{V_{AMNP}}\)
\({V_{QMNP}} = \frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{{27}}{V_{ABCD}} = \frac{1}{{27}}{V_{ABCD}} = \frac{{2020}}{{27}}\).
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